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HONDURAS' IMPORTING GUIDELINES
Entry Procedures Honduras Customs Service conducts 90% of all trade
through Puerto Cortes, La Mesa (in San Pedro Sula) and Toncontin (in
Tegucigalpa). All paperwork is done by a customs broker with the
proper legal operation license. Import permits are required for all
imports in excess of L.1,000 and are issued by the External
Financing Department of the Central Bank (DERFE).
Documentation
The following documentation is
necessary: Commercial Invoice Packing List Bill of
Lading or Air Waybill Import/Export Documentation (by customs
broker) C.A. Export Declaration Value Declaration Health
and Sanitary Certificates (when required)
Tariff Classification Tariff
classification is based on the Harmonized Commodity Description and
Coding System generally referred to as the Harmonized
System.
Valuation Imported items are
subject to an ad valorem duty based on the CIF value of the
item.
Tariff Ranges and Charges As a
member of the System of Central American Integration (formerly
Central American Common Market - CACM comprised of Costa Rica, El
Salvador, Guatemala, Nicaragua and Honduras) Honduras has a common
external tariff schedule in which customs duties range from a
maximum of 20% ad valorem with a minimum tariff of 5%, with certain
exceptions including apparel.
There are additional taxes in
addition to the ad valorem or CIF duties, including: (a) 5% on raw
materials and 10% on manufactured products; (b)
20% surcharge on all imported goods, with the exceptions of
medicines, serums, powdered mild, vaccines, basic grains, seeds,
fertilizer, fungicides and cattle; and (c) 5% on all imports to
cover administrative customs services. The Import Declaration
includes a L. 50.00 Honduran Lempiras form fee.
A handling
fee of L.0.05 per kilogram is also included. Customs warehouse
charges are obligatory after one month use. Other charges include a
7% sales tax, a 3% administration charge, and a 30% tax on selected
luxury items.
Temporary Entry The temporary
entry law allows exporters to introduce raw materials, parts, and
capital equipment into Honduran territory without payment of customs
duties or consular fees when the final product of the process is
exported outside Central America. The law also provides a ten- year
tax holiday on profits from these exports. Companies that do not
operate in free trade zones or export processing zones fall under
the jurisdiction of the Temporary Import Law.
Free Trade Zones and Warehouses The
principal free trade zone in Honduras is located in Puerto Cortes
and is operated by the Government of Honduras through the National
Port Authority. Privately owned free trade zones are legal
extensions of the free trade zones. In addition, individual
companies may obtain the benefits of free trade zone status if they
are located in specially designated areas.
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS
Labeling, Marking, and Packaging Requirements There are no special requirements regarding the marking
of country of origin of goods or the labeling of general
merchandise. There are, however, labeling requirements for some food
stuffs and pharmaceutical.
INCENTIVES
Honduras'Trade Agreements and Preferences As a beneficiary of both the CBI and Generalized System
of Preferences, most of exports enjoy duty-fee entry into the U.S.
The major products exempt from CBI preferences are textiles,
apparel, watches and petroleum products. Under the CACM (Central
American Common Market), Honduras applies a common external tariff
ranging from 5 - 20% on most products of non-CACM origin. In
addition, Honduras receives duty-free access to the markets of other
CACM countries for most products.
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CUSTOMS CONTACT
Direccion General de Aduanas
(Customs) Avenue Juan Lindo No. 524 Colonia Palmira,
Tegucigalpa Phone: 38-2538, ext. 117 Fax: 38-2621
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REQUISITOS A LA EXPORTACION
Ventanilla Unica de Exportaciones e
Inversiones Ministerio de Industria y Comercio
I.- REQUISITOS
1) Original y copia de la escritura de
constitución 2) Registro Tributario de la Empresa (RTN) 3)
Formulario de Declaración de Exportación autorizado por el Banco
Central de Honduras (si la exportación es mayor de
US$3,000.00).
4) Certificado de Alcance Parcial cuando los
productos a exportar tengan como destino México, Colombia o
Venezuela (cualquier producto). 5) Certificado de Origen del
Tratado de Libre Comercio con México (cuando los productos a
exportar tengan como destino México). 6) Certificado de Origen
del Sistema Generalizado de Preferencias, para las exportaciones a
Europa, USA, Japón y Canadá.
7) Certificado de Registro de
Libre Venta extendido por la Secretaría de Salud Pública (Productos
envasados) 8) Permiso Sanitario de Exportación extendido por el
Ministerio de Recursos Naturales (Productos de origen animal y
vegetal) 9) Documento Unico Aduanero Centro Americano
(entrada-salida importaciones/exportaciones) adjunto a la factura
comercial (Forma DUA).
II. RESOLUCION
1 Día **El permiso Zoosanitario debe
solicitarse con 78 horas de anticipación.
III. COSTO
Permiso Sanitario: Fitosanitario: Lps. 150.00
Sello de la Organización Internacional de Agricultura,
OIRSA) 5.00 (Colegio de Agrónomos) 1.00 (Timbre) Zoosanitario:
Lps. 100.00 Documento Unico Centroamericano: Lps. 80.00 - 90.00
(Vendido por las Cámaras de Comercio e Industrias)
IV.
INFORMACION:
VENTANILLA UNICA DE EXPORTACIONES E
INVERSIONES CENTRO DE TRAMITES DE EXPORTACIONES Y DE
INVERSIONES TEGUCIGALPA : Mrs. Concepción Mejía, Tel./Fax: (504)
222-5121, 222-0318
SAN PEDRO SULA Mr. Omar Peraza Tel.:
(504) 557-3391, 557-3445, 557-3321, Fax: (504)
557-3538
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